|
|
Letters They Wouldn't Publish
February 29, 2004
Letters to the Editor
The Weekly Standard
Dear editor:
According to Robert G. Kaufman (March 1), Conrad Black's new biography of Franklin D. Roosevelt "criticizes Roosevelt ... for not doing enough before the war to rescue Jewish victims of Nazism." As for the 1940s, Kaufman asserts that Black "defends with plausibility Roosevelt's response to the Holocaust during the war."
While Black is at first somewhat critical of FDR's policy toward German Jews during the 1930s, he then justifies that policy on the grounds that helping the Jews would have "chipped away [at] his broad public support," which he needed for "the ultimate questions of the national interest." (p.450) Black fails to acknowledge steps Roosevelt could have taken without much public controversy, such as pressing England to let more Jewish refugees into Palestine, or quietly permitting German Jewish immigration to the U.S. at the full level allowed by the existing quota (27,370), which was filled in only one year from 1933-1941, and was left more than 50% unfilled in six of those nine years.
Black claims that during the Holocaust, FDR acted quickly to help Europe's Jews once he realized the extent of the Nazi mass murder (p.927). In fact, despite learning of the Nazi genocide by late 1942, Roosevelt neither pressed London to open Palestine nor allowed refugee immigration to the U.S. to the full extent of the existing quotas. The quotas from Axis-controlled countries were 90% unfilled during the period from late 1941 through early 1945
--nearly 190,000 quota places that could have saved lives were left unused. Furthermore, the Roosevelt administration refused pleas to bomb Auschwitz, even though U.S. bombers repeatedly struck German oil factories less than five miles from the gas chambers. FDR did not set up the War Refugee Board until 1944--and even then, only because of strong pressure from Congress, Treasury Secretary Henry Morgenthau Jr., and the rescue activists known as the Bergson group.
Black is simply mistaken in his claim that "there wasn't much the Allied leaders could do" to rescue Jews from the Holocaust (p.817), and Kaufman erred in characterizing Black's position as "plausible."
Sincerely,
Rafael Medoff, Ph.D.
Director
The David S. Wyman Institute for Holocaust Studies
|
Letters:
Compassion Fatigue on Darfur?
May 14, 2007
Yes, Let's Be Candid About the Mideast
March 19, 2007
Brandeis and the White Paper
November 14, 2006
Iran and Germany
November 13, 2006
Rescue Was Possible
September 25, 2006
The Jews in Iran
September 13, 2006
The Failure to Bomb Auschwitz
September 3, 2006
Mel Gibson's Critics
August 28, 2006
Jo Davidson: Sculptor and Activist
July 31, 2006
Nazi War Criminals in Arab Countries
May 10, 2006
Israel and Auschwitz
May 9, 2006
William Safire and The Protocols of the Elders of Zion
April 22, 2006
Suppressing Holocaust News
April 7, 2006
Betty Friedan and the Nazis
March 13, 2006
Civil Liberties, in Nazi Germany and the U.S.
February 17, 2006
Paul McCloskey and the Deniers
February 11, 2006
Holocaust Denial is Bigotry
February 3, 2006
Not Just "Following Orders"
January 30, 2006
Melvin Lasky and the Holocaust
January 23, 2006
Saudi Arabian Holocaust-Denial
December 15, 2005
Iranian Holocaust Denial
December 10, 2005
Anti-Semitism in Jordan
November 13, 2005
Culture of Hatred in Jordan
November 10, 2005
German Jewish Refugee Children
October 24, 2005
An Earlier Black-Jewish Alliance
October 21, 2005
Treatment of Illegal Aliens Not Similar to Holocaust
September 4, 2005
Hollywood and the Nazi Filmmaker
September 4, 2005
Patton's Antisemitism
August 14, 2005
Sudan, Congress, and the Holocaust
July 25, 2005
Harvard and the Nazis
June 29, 2005
The New York Times and the Holocaust
June 27, 2005
Should the U.S. Have Bombed Auschwitz?
January 29, 2005
Bigotry and Culture
January 26, 2005
Susan Sontag and the Nazi Filmmaker
December 30, 2004
How Moss Hart Alerted America About the Holocaust
November 2, 2004
The Quotas That Kept Out the Refugees
October 22, 2004
Lindbergh and Antisemitism - Then and Now
September 26, 2004
Rationalizing Stalin's Pact with Hitler
September 20, 2004
Turning a Blind Eye to Hitler
September 20, 2004
Truman and the Holocaust
September 1, 2004
FDR and the Warsaw Uprising
August 7, 2004
More on the Nazi Olympics
July 18, 2004
Avery Brundage and the 1936 Olympics
July 07, 2004
Genocide, Then and Now
June 27, 2004
Sudan and the Holocaust
June 22, 2004
Why did the United States turn its back on the Jews of Europe?
June 18, 2004
A Boxer Who Fought for His People
June 17, 2004
A Voice for Rescue
June 11, 2004
Morris Brafman, Soviet Jewry, and the Holocaust
May 28, 2004
An Unsung Hero of the Struggle for Jewish Freedom
May 28, 2004
FDR & the Holocaust: New Evidence
April 23, 2004
Mel Gibson and the Holocaust
April 18, 2004
Was Rescue Possible?
April 11, 2004
A Play That Smashed Racism
April 3, 2004
Hitler's Filmmaker
March 20, 2004
New Biography Wrong About FDR
February 29, 2004
Mel Gibson's Holocaust Problem
February 27, 2004
A Principal Who Stood Up for a Principle
February 8, 2004
Truman's Antisemitism
February 6, 2004
Inappropriate Hitler Analogy
December 18, 2003
George Marshall, Racism, and the Holocaust
November 13, 2003
The Failure to Bomb Auschwitz
December 24, 2002
|