Pres. Bush and Democrats Agree:
U.S. Should Have Bombed Auschwitz
“We should have bombed it.”
With those five words, President George Bush joined a growing list of U.S. leaders from both political parties who have said publicly that the United States should have bombed the Auschwitz death camp or the railroad lines leading to it.
On his visit to Israel’s Yad Vashem Holocaust Memorial on January 11,208, the president viewed an enlargement of an aerial reconnaissance photograph of Auschwitz that was taken in the spring of 1944. Mr. Bush then turned to Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice and remarked, “We should have bombed it.”
Similar statements have been made in the past (see below) by President Bill Clinton; Cyrus Vance, when he was Secretary of State in the Carter administration; U.S. Senator and 1972 Democratic presidential nominee George McGovern; and U.S. Senator Claiborne Pell (D-Rhode Island), chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.
For many years after World War Two, the popular assumption in the United States was that President Franklin Roosevelt, with his reputation as a humanitarian and champion of the ‘little man’, surely must have done whatever was feasible to save Jews from the Holocaust.
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The photo President Bush viewed at Yad Vashem: Auschwitz as seen from U.S. airplanes in 1944.
U.S. Holocaust Museum Agrees to
Recognize Bergson Activists in Exhibit
In response to petitions by Holocaust scholars, Jewish leaders, and families of Holocaust rescue activists, and an appeal by Elie Wiesel, the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum has for the first time publicly pledged to change its Permanent Exhibit to acknowledge the rescue work of the Bergson Group.
The Wyman Institute organized the petitions following statements made at the Institute's June 2007 conference by Prof. Wiesel, Prof. David S. Wyman, and Jewish leader Seymour Reich, urging the Holocaust Museum to add the Bergson Group to its exhibits. (To read more about the conference, click here.)
The Bergson Group, also known as the Emergency Committee to Save the Jewish People of Europe, was a maverick 1940s political action committee that used newspaper ads, rallies, and lobbying on Capitol Hill to publicize the plight of the Jews under Hitler and the need for U.S. rescue action.
In a letter to The David S. Wyman Institute for Holocaust Studies, dated July 30, 2007, Dr. Steven Luckert, chief curator of the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, pledged to make changes in the Museum’s Permanent Exhibit “by early spring of 2008” in order to acknowledge “the positive contributions that the Bergson Group made in raising American awareness of the Holocaust and in advocating Jewish rescue.”
The changes will be made in the Museum’s segment concerning the War Refugee Board, a U.S. government agency that was belatedly established by President Franklin Roosevelt, in 1944, as a result of pressure by the Bergson Group, Members of Congress, and Treasury Department officials.
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For the text of the petition by the scholars and Jewish leaders, click here.
For the text of the petition by the families of the rabbis, click here.
Watch the Conference Videos To view a videotape of the 2007 conference, including the remarks by Elie Wiesel, David Wyman, and others, click here.
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Elie Wiesel delivering the keynote address at the Wyman Institute conference.
Catholics, Jews Urge Vatican:
Open Holocaust Archives
WASHINGTON, D.C.- Thirty-five leading Catholic and Jewish scholars and interfaith activists have signed a petition urging the Vatican to open its archives pertaining to the response of Pope Pius XII to the Holocaust.
The petition was organized by internationally-known Jewish leader Seymour Reich and The David S. Wyman Institute for Holocaust Studies.
Although the signatories have a variety of views on the Vatican's response to the Holocaust, they found common ground in the demand to open the archives so the full historical record can be revealed. The signatories include Holocaust scholar Prof. Deborah Lipstadt; Catholic scholar and activist Prof. Leonard Swidler, editor of the Journal of Ecumenical Studies; Rev. Vincent A. Lapomarda, S. J., Holocaust Collection coordinator at Holy Cross College; Prof. Padriac O'Hare, director of the Center for the Study of Jewish-Christian Relations at Merrimack College; and Prof. Michael Berenbaum of the University of Judaism.
For the full text of the petition and the list of signatories, click here.
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450 Cartoonists Urge Poland:
Return Auschwitz Paintings
WASHINGTON, D.C.- Four hundred and fifty cartoonists and comic book creators from around the world have signed a petition urging a Polish museum to return eight portraits to the elderly California artist who painted them in Auschwitz, the Nazi death camp. The petition is the latest development in an ongoing international conflict over the paintings.
Mrs. Dina Babbitt, 83, now of Fenton, CA, was deported to Auschwitz as a teenager in 1943, but her life was spared after the war criminal Dr. Josef Mengele learned of a mural of Snow White that she had painted in the children's barracks. Mengele ordered her to paint portraits of some of the victims of his savage medical experiments. In the 1970s, the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum, a Polish government institution on the site of the former death camp, acquired eight of the paintings, but refuses to give them back to Mrs. Babbitt.
For the full text of the petition and the list of signatories, click here.
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Mrs. Dina Babbitt at work recently on a re-creation of the Snow White mural that
she painted on the children's barracks at Auschwitz in 1943.
55 Scholars Protest New Book's Claim
That Criticism of FDR on Holocaust is
"Anti-American"
Fifty-five leading Holocaust scholars have denounced a new book which asserts that criticism of President Franklin Roosevelt's response to the Holocaust is "anti-American" and "America-bashing." The book also contains false allegations against reputable historians, severely misrepresents key historical facts, and contains at least twenty-one passages that use language from other books without appropriate attribution.
The book, Saving the Jews: Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Holocaust, by South Carolina divorce attorney Robert N. Rosen, was published by Thunder's Mouth Press earlier this year. Rosen has been invited to address the Roosevelt Presidential Library in Hyde Park, NY, and the Carter Presidential Library, in Atlanta, as well as other institutions.
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